Rabies: Major Public Health Threat

ANIMAL bite cases in Bohol have increased to an alarming level, continuing to pose a major threat to rabies in the province.

From 17,415 cases in 2021, it increased to 46,777 cases last year, the highest increase in recent years.

According to the data, 62% of the victims were above 15 years old, while 38% were minors. There were more females (52%) than males (48%) 58% of the incidents were under Category II exposure.

Dogs remain the source of rabies exposure, but in the first quarter of 2025, cats took the lead as the top cause of exposure.

Despite the increase in cases, access to Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) has expanded, with 89% of Category III cases in 2024 receiving Rabies Immunoglobulin (RIG). The PEP completion rate remained at 86% in Category II and 85% in Category III.

The health official continues to call for stronger rabies awareness, responsible animal husbandry and care, and regular animal vaccination to prevent the disease, which is 100% preventable.

The data was presented by Polizena Rance, of the Provincial Health Office, during the committee meeting of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan Committee on Public Accountability which is currently reviewing Provincial Ordinance 2007-012, which is the “Strengthening Bohol Rabies Prevention and Eradication Program”. (RTB)